Early Implantation Stability of Titanium Abutment Dental Implants
Liao Ziming1, Li Jingxuan1, Du Jingjing1,2,3, Wei Yan1,2, Chen Weiyi1,2, Huang Di1,2#*
1(Research Center for Nano-Biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China) 2(Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan 030024, China) 3(Analytical & Testing Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570028, China)
Abstract：Titanium (Ti) and its alloys, as implant materials emerging at the end of the 20th century, have the advantages of high strength, low weight, and good biocompatibility. With the rapid development of implant technology and the increasing clinical demand,Ti implants have been quickly and widely used in orthopedic treatment, especially for the restoration of tooth defects. However, due to various factors such as slow osseointegration rate, bacterial infection and the accumulation of excessive active oxygen, the early implantation stability of the implant is poor, resulting in a short service life after implantation in the body, which has become an important problem limiting the success rate of dental implant implantation. Therefore, the early clinical implantation stability of implants needs to be further improved. Starting from three aspects of material factors, biological factors and other factors that affect the stability of early clinical implants, this article reviews the research status and development trends ofTi-based dental implants to improve the stability of early clinical implants and provides a reference for the improvement of the success rate of dental implants.
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