Research Progress of Stereolithographic 3D Printing of Soft Tissue Engineering Scaffolds
Xu Kehui, Li Jiaojiao, Li Xiangyu, Chen Jialong*
(Teaching and Research Section of Dental Materials, Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Hefei 230032,China)
Abstract:Stereolithographic 3D printing technology has characteristics of fast forming speed and high precision, which allow it to accurately control the size, shape and strength of 3D printing soft tissue scaffolds, complete the high matching customization, and effectively solve the huge gap of the soft tissue replacement. At present, the application scope of this technology depends on the properties of photosensitive materials. Firstly, it is necessary to have appropriate viscosities, curing times and curing shrinkage rates for accurately controlling the soft tissue scaffolds by stereolithographic 3D printing. Secondly, printing tissues need to meet the mechanical properties (such as strength, hardness, toughness) and good biocompatibility (such as promoting cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation), which were directly affected by degradation, porosity and vascularization. This review discussed the performance requirements and the improvement methods and the trends of photosensitive materials, aiming to provide guidance and insights to the development of photosensitive printing materials for soft tissue engineering.
许克惠, 李娇娇, 李香玉, 陈佳龙. 光固化3D打印软组织材料的性能研究进展[J]. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2019, 38(5): 628-635.
Xu Kehui, Li Jiaojiao, Li Xiangyu, Chen Jialong. Research Progress of Stereolithographic 3D Printing of Soft Tissue Engineering Scaffolds. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2019, 38(5): 628-635.
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