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中国生物医学工程学报  2017, Vol. 36 Issue (3): 322-328    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021. 2017. 03.009
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基于虚拟仪器技术的聚焦超声换能器电声转换效率自动测试系统
刘 阳1, 谭坚文1,2, 曾德平1,3*, 钟志明1, 陈志聪3
1(重庆医科大学生物医学工程学院,省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地-重庆市超声医学工程重点实验室重庆市生物医学工程学重点实验室,重庆市微无创医学协同创新中心,重庆 400016)
2(重庆通信学院,重庆 400035)
3(超声医疗国家工程研究中心,重庆 401121)
Automatic Test System for Electro-Acoustic Conversion Efficiency of Focused Ultrasonic Transducer Based on Virtual Instrumentation Technology
Liu Yang1, Tan Jianwen1,2, Zeng Deping1,3*, Zhong Zhiming1, Chen Zhicong3
1 (Key Laboratory of Ultrasound Engineering in Medicine Co-Founded by Chongqing and the Ministry of Science and Technology, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Collaborative Innovation Center for Minimally-invasive and Noninvasive Medicine, Chongqing 400016, China)
2(Chongqing Communication Institute, Chongqing 400035, China)
3(National Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Medicine, Chongqing 401121, China)
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摘要 聚焦超声换能器是超声治疗设备的核心部件,电声转换效率是衡量其性能重要指标之一,实际工作中常以电声转换特性来确定治疗系统的工作频率和驱动参数,这对其测试系统的准确性、效率和便捷性提出很高的要求。为此,构建一套自动测试系统,采用基于定向耦合器的电功率计来测量换能器的输入电功率;运用辐射力天平测量换能器输出声功率;基于虚拟仪器技术开发上位机自动测试软件,实时采集和处理测量数据。基于所开发的自动测试系统,测试换能器在不同频率和驱动功率下的电声转换效率,采用变异系数对系统的稳定性进行分析,并与人工测试方法作对照。结果表明,测试系统具有较好的准确性,且单次测试时间可缩短5倍以上,在驱动功率分别为10、20和30 W情况下,自动测试系统(变异系数分别为4.06%、4.31%、4.65%)比人工测试(变异系数分别为4.14%、4.69%、5.83%)更稳定,满足测试系统应用需求。
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刘 阳
谭坚文
曾德平
钟志明
陈志聪
关键词 聚焦超声换能器 自动测试 电声转换效率 虚拟仪器技术    
Abstract:Focused ultrasound transducer is the core of ultrasound therapy device, and the electro-acoustic conversion efficiency is one of the most important indexes to evaluate the performance of the transducer. In practical working conditions, the electro-acoustic conversion characteristic is often used to determine the operating frequency and driving parameters of therapy system. Therefore, the high accuracy, efficiency and convenience of the electro-acoustic conversion characteristics test system are needed. To solve this problem, an automatic test system was constructed in this work. The electrical power meter based on directional couplers was used to measure the input electrical power of the transducer. The acoustic output power of the transducer was measured by radiation force balance. The automatic test software on master computer was developed based on virtual instrumentation technology. It can collect and process the measured data in real time. Based on the developed automatic test system, the electro-acoustic conversion efficiency of a transducer was tested at different frequencies and driving power. The stability of the system was analyzed by the coefficient of variation and compared with the manual test. The results showed that the test system had good accuracy, the single test time was shortened more than 5 times. Under the driving power of 10 W, 20 W and 30 W, the automatic test system (the variable coefficient were 4.06%, 4.31%, 4.65%) was more stable than that manual test (the variable coefficient were 4.14%, 4.69%, 5.83%, respectively), which met the application requirements of the test system.
Key wordsfocused ultrasonic transducer    automatic testing    electro-acoustic conversion efficiency    virtual instrument technology
收稿日期: 2016-07-26     
PACS:  R318  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(81501615,11574039); 国家重大科学仪器设备研制专项(81127901)
通讯作者: E-mail: zengdp@haifu.com.cn   
引用本文:   
刘 阳, 谭坚文, 曾德平, 钟志明, 陈志聪. 基于虚拟仪器技术的聚焦超声换能器电声转换效率自动测试系统[J]. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2017, 36(3): 322-328.
Liu Yang, Tan Jianwen, Zeng Deping, Zhong Zhiming, Chen Zhicong. Automatic Test System for Electro-Acoustic Conversion Efficiency of Focused Ultrasonic Transducer Based on Virtual Instrumentation Technology. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2017, 36(3): 322-328.
链接本文:  
http://cjbme.csbme.org/CN/10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021. 2017. 03.009     或     http://cjbme.csbme.org/CN/Y2017/V36/I3/322
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