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Advances and Perspectives of Nano-Drug Delivery Systems Targeting Inflammation and Oxidative Stress during Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury |
Xiao Xinyu1, Gao Yu2, Jiang Ning2, Peng Qiling1* |
1(School of Basic Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China) 2(Department of Pathology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China) |
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Abstract Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide, 80 % of which is ischemic stroke. Reperfusion injury including inflammation, oxidative stress etc. is the key to prognosis of cerebral ischemia. Recently, functionalized nano-drug delivery systems,are widely applied in the cerebral ischemia for their characteristics of biocompatibility, tractability, and strong specificity. This paper reviews the research progresses on metal nano-delivery systems, biocompatible nano-delivery systems, and polymer nano-delivery systems that inhibit inflammatory responses and eliminate oxidative stress in the ischemia/reperfusion injury. The future development prospects of nano drug-delivery systems are proposed as well.
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Received: 26 October 2021
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Corresponding Authors:
*E-mail: pqlpzy@cqmu.edu.cn
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