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Research on a Novel Sodium AlginateDexamethasone Composite Coating with MultiAldehyde Groups Applied to Extracoporeal Circuits#br#
1 Heart Center, The Third Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300170, China
2 Key Laboratory of Artificial Cells of Tianjin, Tianjin 300170, China
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Abstract  The aim of this work is to prepare a novel composite coating of sodium alginate and dexamethasone. By optimizing the coating mode and conditions,  the properties of stability, anticoagulation and controlled release were evaluated. Polyethyleneimine (PEI) was coated on PVC pipelines surface pretreated with acidification, dexamethasone sodium phosphate (DSP) was coated on PEIcoated pipelines (PP) with ionic bond, DSP coated pipelines were created (Group PPD). Pipelines coated OSADXM composite were created by ionic bond (Group PPI) or covalent bond (Group PPC). The control group (Group C) was set as well. The optimum coating condition was obtained by the orthogonal test. By evaluating the properties of different coated pipelines including anticoagulation, platelet adhesion, protein adhesion and release in vitro, the optimum coating mode was determined. DSP can be bound to PVC surface in Group PPD, PPI and PPC. The optimum immobilization quantity of DSP on different groups are (333±075),(163±076),(206±068) μg/cm2. The platelet adhesion (109/L) of Group PPI and PPC (1388±189 and 1913±340) was significantly reduced than that of Group C (4138±320). The protein adhesion (mg/cm2) of  Group PPI and PPC (HAS: 2986±1357 and 4667±320, HPF: 3499±352 and 4567±379) was significantly decreased than that of Group PPD (Has: 6873±426, HPF: 7254±790). The release property of Group PPC is superior to that of Group PPI. The coating of OSADXM composite exhibited improved hemocompatibility. Covalently bound DSP can be controlled released.
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Key wordsdexamethasone sodium phosphate      sodium alginate      controlled release      biocompatibility      hemocompatibility     
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GAO Wen Qing1 LI Tong1* YU Mei Li2 HU Xiao Min1 DUAN Da Wei1
Cite this article:   
GAO Wen Qing1 LI Tong1* YU Mei Li2 HU Xiao Min1 DUAN Da Wei1. Research on a Novel Sodium AlginateDexamethasone Composite Coating with MultiAldehyde Groups Applied to Extracoporeal Circuits#br#[J]. journal1, 2014, 33(6): 737-745.
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http://cjbme.csbme.org/EN/10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2014. 06.014     OR     http://cjbme.csbme.org/EN/Y2014/V33/I6/737
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