体温对大脑认知功能状态影响与调控策略研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2019.05.013

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Abstract The long-term exposure to extreme conditions of high or low temperature would make body uncomfortable, which greatly affects the brain cognitive function and may impair the alertness, attention, working memory and other functions. Skin temperature stimulation, as a simple physical method of body temperature regulation, can stabilize and improve the cognitive function of the brain to a certain extent. This paper reviewed the current research status and existing challenges. It was showed that there has not been clear understanding of the mechanism of regulating body temperature to protect brain nerves and improve cognitive function. It is still necessary to explore the optimal target stimulus temperature and time to achieve the goal of rapid and effective improvement of brain cognitive ability. Looking forward to future research strategies, we proposed that it should closely combine the mechanism of hypothermic stimulation on brain nerve protection and the intrinsic mechanism of brain cognitive function to study and formulate temperature control strategies, so as to figure out the best scheme of fast and effective regulation, as well as safe and stable protection of brain cognitive function.

Key words： body temperature brain cognitive function alertness attention skin temperature stimulation

Received: 11 January 2019

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R318

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	Articles by authors
	Zhou Peng
	Zhou Linying
	An Xingwei
	Yang Jiajia
	Wan Baikun
	Ming Dong

Cite this article:

Zhou Peng,Zhou Linying,An Xingwei, et al. Research Progress of the Effects of Body Temperature on Brain Cognitive Function and Regulation Strategies[J]. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2019, 38(5): 621-627.

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http://cjbme.csbme.org/EN/10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2019.05.013 OR http://cjbme.csbme.org/EN/Y2019/V38/I5/621

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