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中国生物医学工程学报  2020, Vol. 39 Issue (4): 449-458    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2020.04.008
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基于多层修饰电极在便携式恒电位仪系统中的电化学算法优化
徐莹*, 张海靖, 代燕, 王旭, 陈扬孜, 杨勇
(杭州电子科技大学自动化学院生物医学工程研究所,杭州 310018)
Electrochemical Algorithm Optimization Based on Multilayer Modified Electrode in Portable-Potentiostat System
Xu Ying*, Zhang Haijing, Dai Yan, Wang Xu, Chen Yangzi, Yang Yong
(Biomedical Engineering Institute,School of Automation,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
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摘要 为了对多层修饰电极所引起的测量曲线基线偏移进行快速校准,设计一型便携式恒电位仪系统用于基于多层修饰电极的大肠杆菌检测,并提出一种基于多层修饰电极在便携式恒电位仪中的电化学优化算法。首先使用小波算法,通过选择分解层数及阈值,去除检测中的基础噪声干扰;然后使用基线和峰位置校准及重构算法,通过峰位置及基线斜率计算,去除电极修饰中间过程中因多修饰层变化而偏移的特异性误差,基于峰高不变的前提重构和优化循环伏安曲线。结果表明,系统测量下限可达微安(10-6A)及以下量级,应用该算法后信噪比提高了30%以上,峰位置校准误差控制在1.23%以下,可达到较好的去噪和校准效果。随着国内外基于复杂修饰材料的电化学生物传感检测技术的发展,该算法因其可将测量结果与电极修饰层一一对应、具有快速定性的纵向比较和横向预判优势,将在食品安全领域的电化学快速定量检测中得到广泛应用。
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作者相关文章
徐莹
张海靖
代燕
王旭
陈扬孜
杨勇
关键词 便携式恒电位仪多层修饰电极小波滤波算法基线校准峰位置校准    
Abstract:In order to calibrate the baseline drift of measurement curve caused by multi-layer modified electrode rapidly,a portable-potentiostat system was designed to detect E.coli with multilayer modified electrodes,and an electrochemical algorithm optimization in portable-potentiostat system was proposed in this paper. First,the algorithm used wavelet filter to remove noise by selecting the decomposition layer and threshold value. Then the baseline and peak-position calibration algorithms were used to remove the specificity error caused by intermediate modification of the electrode through calculation of peak position and base line slope. Results showed that the lower limit of system measurement reached the order of microamps (10-6 A),the signal to noise ratio was improved by more than 30%,and the calibration error of peak-position was lower than 1.23%,achieving better denoising and calibration results. With the wide application of electrochemical biosensor technology based on complex modified materials in recent years,the algorithm could match the measured results with the multilayer modified electrode layer and made rapid qualitative longitudinal comparison and transverse prediction. The algorithm could also be used to predict the consistency of the results of electrochemical detection for a variety of microorganisms and trace characteristics,therefore showing great application potentials of fast electrochemical detection in the field of food safety.
Key wordsportable-potentioastat    multilayer modified electrode    wavelet filter    baseline calibration    peak-position calibration
收稿日期: 2020-01-10     
PACS:  R318  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(61871165,81671038);浙江省自然科学基金(2017C33055)
通讯作者: *E-mail:xuyingxy@hdu.edu.cn   
引用本文:   
徐莹, 张海靖, 代燕, 王旭, 陈扬孜, 杨勇. 基于多层修饰电极在便携式恒电位仪系统中的电化学算法优化[J]. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2020, 39(4): 449-458.
Xu Ying, Zhang Haijing, Dai Yan, Wang Xu, Chen Yangzi, Yang Yong. Electrochemical Algorithm Optimization Based on Multilayer Modified Electrode in Portable-Potentiostat System. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2020, 39(4): 449-458.
链接本文:  
http://cjbme.csbme.org/CN/10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2020.04.008     或     http://cjbme.csbme.org/CN/Y2020/V39/I4/449
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