|
|
The Design and Test of Pulsating Blood Pump Driven by Direct-Current Electromagnetism for Temporary Assistance |
Liu Jingjing, Ge Bin*, Lu Tong ,Wei Lingxuan ,Zhang Lei ,Dong Jiaoyang |
School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093 |
|
|
Abstract The aims of this work are to design a pulsating blood pump driven by direct-current electromagnetism and to evaluate the performance indices of prototype. First of all, the pulsating blood pump driven by direct-current electromagnetism was designed with both the drive method of the reciprocating rectilinear motion of a magnet implemented by utilizing solenoids with direct current and the structure of compensation solenoid within uniform magnetic field which was designed through numerical simulation. Next, the value of magnetic driving force created by the blood pump was measured with the prototype and the acceleration test bed when the different current was applied. After that, none heating problem of energized solenoids was detected through calculation and experiment. Finally, the flow performance index of prototype was measured in the conditions that the ranges of preload or afterload were 5-30 mmHg and 50-80 mmHg respectively through the flow test bed. The magnetic driving force created by the prototype possessed the positive linear relation to the current and accorded with the design requirement when the current was 2.7 A. When the current was 2.7 A and the driving frequency was 80 per min, the temperature on the internal surface of energized solenoids contacting with the blood was raised 1 ℃ and stabilized at 27 ℃, the flow of prototype was over 3.0 L·min-1 except that the gap between preload and afterload was more than 70 mmHg. The pulsating blood pump driven by direct-current electromagnetism reached the clinical requirement of the perfusion of organs isolated and the temporary assistance of extracorporeal circulation, and the design was of significance to the development of extracorporeal circulation blood pump.
|
Received: 08 December 2016
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Bartlett RH. ECMO: The next ten years [J]. Egyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2016, 4(1):7-10. [2] Passaroni AC, Silva MADM, Yoshida WB. Cardiopulmonary bypass: development of John Gibbon's heart-lung machine [J]. Revista Brasileira De Cirurgia Cardiovascular, 2014, 30(2):235-245. [3] 丁军. 改良滚压泵搏动灌注在小儿体外循环心脏手术中的临床对比研究 [J]. 中国伤残医学, 2016, 24(6): 62-63. [4] 周玉姣,于坤. 体外循环红细胞损伤的原因、表现及危害 [J]. 中国体外循环杂志, 2015, 13(1): 61-64. [5] 杨天宇, 龙村, 李春华,等. 离心泵在心血管领域中的应用—附66例临床病例总结 [J]. 中国循环杂志, 1996, 11(1): 678-680. [6] 周成斌, 张镜芳, 章晓华, 等. 离心泵在小儿体外循环中的应用 [J]. 广东医学, 2005, 26(3): 335-336. [7] Toomasian JM, Bartlett RH. Hemolysis and ECMO pumps in the 21st century [J]. Perfusion, 2011, 26(1): 5-5. [8] 唐敏, 杨明. 基于模糊PI速度调制的离心血泵搏动性研究 [J]. 中国医疗设备, 2016, 31(1): 21-25. [9] 谭江浩, 葛斌, 方旭晨, 等. 磁耦合驱动搏动式血泵的可行性研究 [J]. 医用生物力学, 2015, 30(5): 458-462. [10] 王莲芸. 现代医学导论 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2010. [11] 陆铸今, 陆国平, 闫钢风. 体外膜肺的配置及实施 [J].中国小儿急救医学, 2015, 22(6): 438-442. [12] 余洪龙, 解启莲. ECMO血泵研究进展 [J]. 医学信息, 2014, 27(4): 543. [13] 王子煜, 宋瑞星, 李旭, 等. 螺线管磁场均匀型的改进 [J]. 科技展望, 2015, 25(30): 150. [14] 蔡旭红, 李邵辉. 有限长通电螺线管内部空间磁场的模拟 [J]. 汕头大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 19(2): 28-31. [15] 温越琼, 王华军. 通电螺线管中磁场的计算机模拟 [J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 1999, 1(4): 17-19. [16] 王庭槐. 生理学 [M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2004. [17] 路力军, 胡兆燕, 陈正龙,等. 体外循环用血泵研究进展 [J]. 北京生物医学工程, 2012, 31(4):433-439. [18] 郭龙辉. 第三代血泵的研究进展 [J]. 中国胸心血管外科临床杂志, 2010, 17(4):321-325. [19] Thiara AP, Hoel TN, Kristiansen F, et al. Evaluation of oxygenators and centrifugal pumps for long-term pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation [J]. Perfusion, 2007, 22(5):323-326. |
[1] |
Liu Fei ,Zhang Junran ,Yang Hao. Research Progress of Medical Image Recognition Based on Deep Learning[J]. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2018, 37(1): 86-94. |
[2] |
Maimaitiaili Abulikemu, Wang Tengfei, Tao Ying ,Wang Xiaoshuai ,Xu Leilei ,Song Xinghua. Establishment of New Bone Tissue Engineering Three-Dimensional Complex in vitro[J]. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2018, 37(1): 124-128. |
|
|
|
|