基于多任务多注意力残差收缩卷积神经网络的可穿戴睡眠呼吸暂停检测方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2022.06.002

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Abstract Sleep apnea syndrome (sleep apnea syndrome, SAS) is a common chronic respiratory disorder, often accompanied by a variety of complications, which seriously plagues human health. The SAS detection method of photoplethysmography (PPG) based on wearable devices has attracted extensive attention because of the advantages of low cost, low load and easy to wear. Aiming at the problem of greater interference of PPG signals based on wearable devices, a sleep apnea detection method based on multi-task multi-attention residual shrinkage convolutional neural network was proposed in this study. First of all, 92 wrist PPG sleep data were collected using smart bracelet devices. Next, a residual multi-attention mechanism convolution block was designed, which efficiently integrated the dual important features of the network in the time domain and the channel domain. Then, the residual shrinkage convolution block was introduced to suppress the signal noise and the redundant features of the network. Through the combination of these two blocks, a backbone network for feature extraction was constructed. The results showed that the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the segment detection achieved 81.82%, 70.27%, and 85.81%, respectively; and the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of individual detection achieved 95.65%, 88.89%, and 97.30%, respectively. Compared with peers, the proposed method displayed better performance and was able to integrate to the wearable devices for sleep apnea syndrome detection.

Key words： sleep apnea syndrome wearable device photoplethysmography convolutional neural network multi-task learning

Received: 13 October 2021

PACS:

R318

Corresponding Authors: ^*E-mail: liugzh3@163.com

About author:: ^#Member, Chinese Society of Biomedical Engineering

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	Shen Qi
	Wei Keming
	Liu Guanzheng

Cite this article:

Shen Qi,Wei Keming,Liu Guanzheng. Wearable Sleep Apnea Detection Method Based on Multi-Task and Multi-AttentionResidualShrinkage Convolutional Neural Network[J]. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2022, 41(6): 650-662.

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http://cjbme.csbme.org/EN/10.3969/j.issn.0258-8021.2022.06.002 OR http://cjbme.csbme.org/EN/Y2022/V41/I6/650

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