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Study on Multi-Mode Calculation Model in Non-Invasive Blood Pressure Measurement by Pulse Wave Velocity Method |
Gu Yaxiong1* Yang Tao1 Bao Ke1 Zhong Xinxin2 |
1School of Mechatronic Engineering,Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China 2Operation Room,Chongqing Cancer Hospital,Chongqing 400030,China |
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Abstract Aiming to solve the problem of modeling difficulties and low calculating accuracy in the process of blood pressure measurement by pulse wave velocity method, a new multi modulus model of blood pressure calculation was built up with combination of multiple modulus TPTT, ln(TPTT) and (1/TPTT)2. Firstly, the parameters for the model were determined based on experimental data drawn from measurement carried out to 99 random voluntary subjects while performance evaluation indexes of each model were calculated simultaneously. It was found that the fitting correlation coefficient of the modulus model, equal to 0.891, was larger than that of any other model with the least error variance of the modulus model, equal to 6.1, smaller than that of any other model, which showed that the multi modulus model possessed better fitting effect and lower calculation error compared with single modulus models. Then, another 36 subjects' SBP and DBP data were collected by using mercury blood meter and the self-designed multi modulus blood pressure system separately, and the relevant parameters between the two methods were calculated. For SBP, d<6 mmHg, Ed=0.55 mm Hg and δd=2.98 mmHg, while for DBP, d<6 mmHg, Ed=0.57 mmHg and δd=3.42 mmHg, which could meet the requirements included in AAMI SP10\|199. At last, the Bland-Altman difference method was applied to test the consistency of data between the two methods. A conclusion was drawn that 95% consistency limits of DBP and SBP were (-5.3, 6.4) and(7.2, -6.2) respectively, which satisfied the clinical demand and provided an evidence to the effectiveness of application of multi modulus model of blood pressure calculation in noninvasive blood pressure measurement. The research result proves that it is possible for multi modulus model of blood pressure calculation to be applied to noninvasive blood pressure measurement by pulse wave velocity method.
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Received: 10 December 2015
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