|
|
The Influence of tDCS on the Effective Brain Networks Based on Biased Partial DirectedCoherence |
Jin Ronghang1, Luo Zhizeng1#*, Shi Hongfei2 |
1(Institute of Intelligent Control and Robot, Hangzhou DianZi University, Hangzhou 310018, China) 2(The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua 322000, Zhejiang, China) |
|
|
Abstract Using brain network to study the effects of tDCS on brain function mechanisms and cerebral cortex state is of vital significance. In this study, we constructed effective brain networks of motor imagery in the different tDCS paradigms based on partial directional coherence. Taking the inflow and outflow rate of functional brain channel information of the effective brain networks as local features, and the average clustering coefficient and global efficiency as global features, we analyzed the influence of tDCS on the brain network characteristics of motor imagery. We found out that when the subjects performed left-hand motor imagery, the information outflow rate, inflow rate, average clustering coefficient and global efficiency of C4 channels after sham and tDCS anodal C4 stimulation was 0.142±0.014, 0.193±0.013, 0.585±0.046, 0.347±0.031 and 0.223±0.025, 0.258±0.023, 0.817±0.021 and 0.491±0.091, respectively, with significant differences (P<0.05). The information outflow rate, average clustering coefficient and global efficiency of C4 channel after tDCS cathodalC4 stimulation was 0.109±0.009, 0.356±0.037 and 0.252±0.024, respectively, which were significantly different from those of sham stimulation (P<0.05). The information inflow rate of C4 channel was 0.184±0.008, which was not significantly different from that of sham stimulation (P>0.05). The results indicated that the anodal tDCS effectively activated the activity of the cerebral cortex, made the brain area information exchange more frequently, increased the aggregation degree of the brain network, and improved the connectivity of the brain network. Cathodal tDCS would inhibit the activity of the cerebral cortex, reduce the outflow of brain information, reduce the aggregation degree of the brain network, and reduce the connectivity of the brain network.
|
Received: 28 June 2021
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
*E-mail: luo@hdu.edu.cn
|
|
|
|
[1] Wu Dongyu, Qian Long, Zorowitz RD, et al. Effects on Decreasing Upper-Limb Poststroke Muscle Tone Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Study[J]. Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 2013, 94(1): 1-8. [2] Nitsche MA, Fricke K, Henschke U, et al. Pharmacological Modulation of Cortical Excitability Shifts Induced by Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Humans[J]. Journal of Physiology, 2003, 553(1): 293-301. [3] Jang SH. Motor function-related maladaptive plasticity in stroke: A review[J]. Neurorehabilitation, 2013, 32(2): 311-316. [4] Shinde AB, Lerud KD, Munsch F, et al. Effects of tDCS dose and electrode montage on regional cerebral blood flow and motor behavior[J]. NeuroImage, 2021, 237(1): 118-124. [5] Fali Li, Peng Wenjing, Jiang Yuanling, et al. The Dynamic Brain Networks of Motor Imagery: Time-Varying Causality Analysis of Scalp EEG[J]. International Journal of Neural Systems, 2019, 29(1): 25-34. [6] Angulo-Sherman IN, Marisol RU, Nadia S, et al. Azorín. Effect of tDCS stimulation of motor cortex and cerebellum on EEG classification of motor imagery and sensorimotor band power[J]. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2017, 14(1): 116-121. [7] 孟献龙,罗志增,史红斐,等. 经颅直流电刺激对运动脑功能网络特征的影响[J].航天医学与医学工程, 2020, 33(4): 298-305. [8] Ant JM, Niessen E, Achilles E, et al. Anodal tDCS over left parietal cortex expedites recovery from stroke-induced apraxic imitation deficits: a pilot study[J]. Neurological Research and Practice, 2019, 1(1): 38-42. [9] Friston K. Functional and effective connectivity: A review. Brain Connectivity, 2011, 1(1): 13-36. [10] Darkow R, Martin A, Wurtz A, et al. Transcranial direct current stimulation effects on neural processing in post‐stroke aphasia[J]. Human Brain Mapping, 2017, 38(3): 1518-1531. [11] Lefebvre S, Dricot L, Laloux P, et al. Increased functional connectivity one week after motor learning and tDCS in stroke patients[J]. Neuroscience, 2017, 340(1): 424-435. [12] Hordacre B, Moezzi B, Ridding MC. Neuroplasticity and network connectivity of the motor cortex following stroke: a transcranial direct current stimulation study[J]. Human Brain Mapping, 2018, 39(8): 3326-3339. [13] Baccala LA, Sameshima K. Partial directed coherence: a new concept in neuralstructure determination[J]. Biological cybernetics, 2001, 84(6): 463-474. [14] 周莹,罗志增,张建强. 视听觉引导下脑电信号运动皮层活跃度分析研究[J].航天医学与医学工程, 2018, 31: 446-451. [15] Victor T. Testing for Granger-causality in quantiles[J]. Econometric Reviews, 2018, 37(8): 580-866. [16] 徐佳琳. 运动想象电位的脑机接口及脑网络研究[D]. 宁波: 中国科学院大学,2017. [17] Achard S, Bullmore E. Efficiency and cost of economical brain functional networks[J]. PLoS Comput Biol, 2007, 3: 17-26. [18] He Y, Chen ZJ, Evans AC. Small-world anatomical networks in the human brain revealed by cortical thickness from MRI[J]. Cereb Cortex, 2007, 17(10): 2407-2419. [19] Hoy KE, Emonson MR, Arnold SL, et al. Testing the limits: Investigating the effect of tDCS dose on working memory enhancement in healthy controls[J]. Neuropsychologia, 2013, 51(9): 1777-1784. [20] Luo Zhizeng, Jin Ronghang, Shi Hongfei, et al. Research on recognition of motor imagination based on connectivity features of brain functional network[J]. Neural Plasticity, 2021, 2021(11): 1-10. [21] Allman C, Amadi U, Winkler AM, et al. Ipsilesional anodal tDCS enhances the functional benefits of rehabilitation in patients after stroke[J]. Science Translational Medicine, 2016, 8(330): 330-341. [22] Notturno F, Pace M, Zappasodi F, et al. Neuroprotective effect of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in a rat stroke model[J]. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 2014, 342(1-2): 146-151. [23] Stagg CJ, OShea J, Kincses ZT, et al. Modulation of move-ment-associated cortical activationby transcranial direct current stimulation[J]. European Journal of Neuroscience, 2010, 30(7): 1412-1423. [24] Grami F, Marco GD, Bodranghien F, et al. Cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation reconfigures brain networks involved in motor execution and mental imagery[J]. The Cerebellum, 2021, 12(1):214-219. |
[1] |
Zhang Na, Liu Hui, Miao Yu, Qi Fengxue. Advance of Transcranial Electrical Stimulation for the Improvement of Motor Performance[J]. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2022, 41(2): 214-223. |
[2] |
Zhang Lixin, Chang Meirong, Wang Zhongpeng, Chen Long, Ming Dong. Improve the Performance of Lower Limb MI-BCI System Based on SSSEP and its Multi-Dimensional EEG Feature Analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2021, 40(4): 429-437. |
|
|
|
|