Correcting Respiratory Motion Blur in PET Images Based on Phantom and Deconvolution Algorithm
1 Department of Physics, Jinan University , Guangzhou 510632,China
2 PET-CT Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510230 ,China
Abstract:Motion blur in PET images induced by respiratory motion may influence the accuracy of tumor diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, a method of correcting the motion blur, which combined highfrequency sinusoidal vibration model and deconvolution technology, was proposed. The high-frequency sinusoidal vibration model is used to simulate the tumor motion due to respiration. The blur direction was identified by performing Radon transform on the quasicepstrum of motion blurred image. The blur extent was identified from bispectrum of motion blurred image rotated to make the motion direction vertical. Based on this, RichardsonLucy iterative algorithm is used to correct respiratory motion blurs. Experiments on phantom images show that both the tumor volume and mean standard uptake value (SUV) derived from restored images are closer to the true values. Compared to uncorrection motion blur images, the error of tumor volume estimation was decreased from 40% to 10%, and the error of SUV is decreased from 28% to 4%. The results demonstrate that the proposed correction approach can improve the accuracy of PET quantification by correcting the respiratory motion blurs.
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